If your child’s forearm fracture is severe, has broken the skin, affected growth plates or cannot be repositioned externally, surgery will be necessary.Ī pediatric anesthesiologist will give your child anesthesia to keep them from feeling pain and sensation during surgery. Depending on the complexity of the fracture and how much the area swells after the bone is repositioned, a splint may be used for a few days to allow the swelling to recede before a cast is applied. Once complete, a splint or cast will be applied to keep the bone in place as it heals. Clinicians will give your child a local anesthesia to numb the area, and gently push the forearm fragments into alignment. In this procedure, the bone is straightened without having to open the skin. If your child’s forearm fracture is not too severe and the bone is positioned correctly, the broken forearm will likely be placed in a cast until the bone heals.įor children with a simple, displaced fracture - where the bone is not lined up properly - a procedure called a “closed reduction” may be needed to reposition the bone. Treatment for your child’s forearm fracture will depend on the type of fracture, as well as the age and development of your child. If your child sustains a forearm fracture that causes severe pain, breaks the skin, or damages growth plates, treatment should be sought immediately. Torus fracture: Commonly called a buckle fracture, this break compresses the top layer of bone and disrupts the growth plate in the forearm.In most cases, there is a break in the ulna, and the radius is dislocated at the wrist. Monteggia fracture: Both bones of the forearm are affected and this injury requires immediate care.Metaphyseal fracture: One or both forearm bones may be affected, but the fracture does not affect the growth plate.Injury to the growth plate can affect the future growth of your child’s bone. While either forearm bone may be affected, in most cases the fracture occurs in the radius, near the wrist. Growth plate fracture: Affects the layer of growing tissue near the ends of bones and requires immediate care.Greenstick fracture: One of the forearm bones bends and cracks, instead of breaking into separate pieces.In most cases, the radius is broken, and the ulna is dislocated at the wrist joint. Galeazzi fracture: Both bones in the forearm are affected.There are six types of forearm fractures in children: The way your child’s forearm breaks will determine its severity, recommended treatment, and how long it will take your child to recover. In most cases, both the radius and ulna bones will break together. Broken arms often occur while children are playing and fall unexpectedly.įractures of the forearm can occur near the joints of the wrist or elbow, or in the middle of the bone. There are two bones in the forearm: The radius bone is on the thumb side of the forearm the ulna bone is on the pinky finger side.įorearm fractures are among the most common broken bones during childhood. A broken forearm is a fracture of one or both of the bones that connect the elbow and the wrist.
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